Your friendly neighborhood webcaster

Your friendly neighborhood webcaster Did you miss the CPW webcast with Lauren and Jennifer? Well if you hurry you can still catch it at the Class of 2014 site! (use the username/password we emailed to you). The video will come down soon after the CPW registration page comes offline. Which reminds me… Have you registered for CPW? I swear that’s the last time I’ll ask, mostly because very soon CPW will transition from “the whirlwind adventure with my new classmates into the wonders of MIT I planned to register for” to “that potentially life-changing event I wished I’d registered for but missed the deadline because I inexplicably decided to watch all 5 seasons of ‘Quantum Leap’ back-to-back, which was very entertaining but in retrospect really could have waited.” * [* Actual regret may vary] I’m really posting to remind you that we’ll be having another admitted student webcast event on Wednesday (March 31st). This week’s theme is CPW! No I’m just kidding, it’s student life, and we have Uber-blogger Hamsika ’13 and Campus Information Session presenter (and all-around great guy) Paul ’12 to answer your questions. We’ll be doing two different webcasts this time, one at 8:00pm EDT and one at 10:00pm EDT, in order to accommodate both coasts (and all the lovely time zones in-between). The page will go live ~30 minutes prior to each webcast so you can add your questions to the MIT Media Lab’s Backchannl feed, which will continue through the show. I hope you can join us! Paul and Hamsika student life webcast Admitted students of the Class of 2014! Wednesday, March 31st 8:00pm 10:00pm EDT

Why Is Art A Genre Essay - 1464 Words

â€Å"The aim of art is to represent not the outward appearance of things, but their inward significance.†-Aristotle According to Dictinary.com, a genre is a category of artistic composition, as in music or literature, characterized by similarities in form, style, or subject matter. (Dictionary) Before I began this course, the only inclination of genre was that of books and movies. From my experience, the aspect of genres are what categorized media in various forms, making it easy for an audience to comprehend said material. However, my freshman college writing course, forced me to step outside of my perspective comfort zone. Nevertheless this new perspective baffled me. However it also gave me an opportunity to view something in a different light than what I had been conditioned to know. So how does this new definition of genre relate to this assignment? The term genre now had a meaning outside of literally terms. A genre is a specific branch of a broad perspective. Moreover, in relations to this project I was to pick a genre of my intended major and further explain it to my peers. For students like myself, this would be a challenge as a student with an undeclared major. Although I’m undecided, I’m taking a variety of classes that hold my interest as a possible career. Based on the most intriguing course that I have been taking, my intended major for my genre is graphic design. Graphic design is the art or profession of visual communication that combines images, words, andShow MoreRelatedThe Importance Of Fairy Tales1065 Words   |  5 PagesSocial History of a Genre† 6). The writers of the stories indicate of the relationships between the authors of the tales and their community, since most stories were intended for a broad community. These writers would use a framework for their tales in which they shared their stories with their listeners. Their listeners were extremely important to them, because the response of the listens help ed to form the genre (â€Å"Why Fairy Tales Stick: The Evolutions and Relevance of a Genre† 17). The media hasRead MoreThe Baroque Of Baroque Dance962 Words   |  4 Pagesthat are part of the process, such as the why baroque was created and the purpose that baroque dancing served in cultural context. There was an important shift in history that engaged people to want to move and it is an important subject to be studied. Baroque dance was quite different from the social dancing we experience today. There are different layers to baroque dance and different contributors that created a historical permanence in the ballet genre we learn today. 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I am a wrestler for the University and Hip-Hop/Rap is always playing duringRead MoreVideo Art : The Aesthetics Of Narcissism904 Words   |  4 Pagesâ€Å"Video art† is a new genre, not to be confused with film, and not to be viewed as entirely separate from the medium of television, which dominates the viewing experience of video artworks. There is a relentless desire evoked in art critics and viewers alike to strictly define what exact ly â€Å"video art† is, and what it is doing. Video art serves as somewhat of a paradox, responding to these questions by merely turning them back on to the viewer themselves to further contemplate: what is video art? WhatRead MoreKey Themes Of Maus, Oranges And Sunshine, And Reckoning802 Words   |  4 Pagescontrast the ways that key themes and ideas have been constructed in each text to represent the life writing genre through the use of genre conventions. Maus, Oranges and Sunshine, and Reckoning are three very different books which represent the life writing genre. The key themes and ideas in the life writing genre are often to help the reader understand who the author really is and why they act that way and also to come to terms with the effects of the past as seen in Maus and Reckoning. A wayRead MoreMusic Is It s Something That We Interact With Every Day1048 Words   |  5 Pageslife situations, and is a source of communication between people. It unites people in surprising ways. There are many types of music. Music can be composed of beats, sounds, words, and rhythms. Some types or genres of music are; classical rock, rap, country, electronic, and world music. These genres of music can target specific people from certain backgrounds or areas, but also depends on the personal preferences of the person. Music has a history line and most songs are closely related or have beenRead MoreThe Things I Know Nothing At All : A Little Thin g From Experience1632 Words   |  7 PagesThe title of my project is called The Things I Know Nothing at All: A Little Thing from Experience. The genre is diverse and falls under the categories of prose poetry, micro fiction, or creative non-fiction. It is inspired by Anne Carson’s Short Talks where she analyzes different subjects that are interconnected on a grander scheme. I used Janet Burroway’s Imaginative Writing: the Elements of Craft to create my creative non-fiction piece and to develop its subjects. The goal of my project is toRead MoreAnalysis Of The Movie The Asian Film And The Supernatural Fuck This Shit 1124 Words   |  5 Pagesthe artistic director of Pacific Arts Movement and of the San Diego Asian Film Foundation who received his PhD in Cinema and Media Studies at UCLA. His lecture presented grave insight into National cultural specifics but emphasized mostly on China and Hong Kong. He also broke down genres as they play a role in the film indus try. Martial-arts as a genre are very specific to Chinese cinema and Japan has samurai films of loyalty and justice. As a genre, martial-arts take place at a temples or a forest

Questions On Virgil s The Odyssey - 1009 Words

Week 6 Discussions Virgil 1) Who is Aeneas and where did he come from? - Aeneas is son of Anchises, the prince of Dardaria and Venus, goddess of beauty and love. Aeneas was a Trojan military leader during the Trojan War. Aeneas was also one of the lone survivors after the siege of Troy. After the fall of Troy, Aeneas is divinely lead to Carthage by Juno because she has a grudge against the Trojans. While in Carthage, queen Dido falls deeply in love with Aeneas. Jupiter afraid that Aeneas is abandoning his destiny sends Mercury to order Aeneas to leave Carthage and travel to Italy. Once he arrives in Italy he is visited by his father’s ghost which tells him he needs to travel to the Underworld. Aeneas ends up going to the Underworld to†¦show more content†¦See how Mars’s twin plumes stand on his crest, and his father marks him out for the world above with his own emblems? Behold, my son, under his command glorious Rome will match earth’s power and heaven’s will, and encircle seven hills with a single wall, happy in he r race of men†¦Ã¢â‚¬  (Virgil VI. 778-783) Romulus will become the first king of Rome. Romulus will end up setting the foundation and lineage for the upcoming Roman Republic. - Augustus Caesar: According to Kline’s translation, Virgil introduces Augustus Creaser in verse 791, â€Å"This is the man, this is him, whom you so often hear promised you, Augustus Caesar, son of the Deified, who will make a Golden Age again in the fields where Saturn once reigned, and extend the empire beyond the Libyans and the Indians†¦Ã¢â‚¬  (Virgil VI.791-795) Virgil in this passage introduces Augustus Caesar and tells us of his great expansion of territory during his reign. - Julius Caesar and Pompey: According to Kline, Virgil introduces two prominent players in the future construction of the Roman Empire in verse 826, â€Å"But those others, you can discern, shining in matching armour, souls in harmony now, while they are cloaked in darkness, ah, if they reach the light of the living, what civil war what battle and slaughter, they’ll cause, Julius Caesar, the father-in-law, down from the Alpine ramparts, from

The Secret Circle The Hunt Chapter 3 Free Essays

Pink and white banners advertising the spring dance hung on all four walls of the school cafeteria. On a different day, or maybe in a different life, Cassie would have been excited for the dance. But this afternoon’s lunch was going to be all business. We will write a custom essay sample on The Secret Circle: The Hunt Chapter 3 or any similar topic only for you Order Now Suzan arrived a few minutes after the others and dropped her tray on the table with enthusiasm, seemingly oblivious to the group’s mood. â€Å"Is it that time already? We have to go shopping before all the good dresses disappear.† â€Å"Is that seriously what’s on your mind right now?† Melanie said, her mouth half full. â€Å"A stupid dance?† Suzan crossed her arms over her cerulean blouse. â€Å"We’re supposed to act normal, right? So we don’t seem suspicious to the principal or anyone else. I’m just acting normal.† â€Å"You can act however you want, as long as you don’t perform any magic,† Cassie announced. â€Å"The principal knows who we are. We confirmed that this morning.† Suzan took a seat between Faye and Deborah. â€Å"Oh.† She pushed her tray away dejectedly. â€Å"Nobody told me. I’m always the last to know everything.† Cassie looked around the table at her friends. Of course the hunters had figured them out. Not only were they always together, but none of them seemed average, even when they were alone. Adam and Nick, the Henderson brothers, and even Sean carried themselves with a pride and independence that set them apart from other guys at school. Their fellow students were terrified and awestruck by them. It was no different for the girls. Diana was the most admired, and Faye the most feared – but Laurel, Melanie, Deborah, and Suzan were no less intriguing to their classmates. Something about them sparkled. They were unlike all the other girls in school; their problems were so much larger than boys and clothes. It was stupid of Cassie to assume any of them could have remained unrecognized by the hunters. â€Å"After what happened earlier today,† Diana said quietly, â€Å"school is no longer safe for those of us who’ve been marked.† She’d directed the comment at Laurel, but Laurel just played with her sandwich, not eating and not looking up. Cassie had never seen her this depressed, even when the hunters first burned their symbol onto her front lawn. Faye also pretended not to hear Diana’s warning. She refused to acknowledge that she’d been marked at all. Cassie noticed she was still wearing the opal necklace Max had given her, the one he’d stamped with the hunter symbol. â€Å"You can take that off,† Cassie said, pointing to the necklace. â€Å"You don’t have to keep wearing it like some kind of scarlet letter.† Faye shook her head. â€Å"I’m not about to let on that I know about the mark. He’s not the only one who can pretend to be someone he’s not.† Deborah nodded, pointing her plastic fork at Faye like a spear. â€Å"You should give him a taste of his own medicine. Max played you, and now you have to turn it around on him.† â€Å"There he is.† Sean shifted his beady eyes across the cafeteria toward Max, and Faye quickly applied a fresh coat of red gloss to her lips. â€Å"Do you honestly think revenge is the best idea right now?† Diana asked. â€Å"We’ve already had one close call with a hunter today. We don’t need another.† â€Å"Relax, D.† Faye curled her lips into a smile. â€Å"We need information on the hunters and he’s our way to it. I’m going to pump him for intel, double agent – style. Watch and learn.† Without another word, Faye stood up and jogged over to Max, meeting him halfway as he approached. He was dressed to go to lacrosse practice and carried a duffel bag. Faye took the bag from him, dropped it to her side, and pretended to be just as in love with him as ever. She pulled him in close and kissed him passionately on the mouth. â€Å"I’ve missed you,† she said, loud enough for the Circle to hear. Max touched his fingers to his lips, now lightly coated in the same red gloss as Faye’s. â€Å"And I missed you,† he said. Max was tall and muscular with light brown hair. His voice was rugged, and he wore a perpetual cocky grin. He was just the kind of guy that made Faye swoon. It’s no wonder she’d let her guard down enough to get marked by him. The rest of the Circle watched as Faye whispered into Max’s ear and he murmured back to her in a soft voice. â€Å"Do you think he’s falling for it?† Sean asked. â€Å"Seems like it,† Doug said, nodding his wild head of blond hair. â€Å"He’s acting the same as before. Like a lovesick wimp.† â€Å"But who knows if she’ll be able to get any information out of him,† his twin brother said. Melanie was dubious, as usual. â€Å"There’s no way he’s going to give up anything on the hunters. Whether he thinks Faye’s on to him or not, he’s not stupid.† â€Å"But Faye might be able to trick him into leading us to more of them,† Nick said. He was sitting on the cafeteria table, bent over with his feet on a chair. â€Å"There have to be more hunters in town than just Max and his dad.† Melanie rolled her gray eyes. â€Å"Yeah, I’m sure Max will be happy to introduce us to all his hunter buddies. Maybe he’ll even host a cocktail party.† Cassie continued watching Max and Faye’s back-and-forth. It was almost comical, both of them pretending to be into the other when they were actually sworn enemies. But Max’s face betrayed nothing more than he intended it to. He was running this show and Cassie could see he was too good at it to crack under a little pressure. After a few minutes of the charade, Faye finally gave up. She leaned in and kissed Max one last time before returning to the group. Max waved as he passed them on his way to the gym, flashing his perfect smile – but Cassie thought it looked like he was grinning at Diana in particular. â€Å"Well, that was a bust,† Faye said. â€Å"He’s either a really good actor or he doesn’t know anything about what happened earlier in the principal’s office. I mentioned my friend Laurel and he asked which one she was.† â€Å"We still shouldn’t push our luck,† Diana said. â€Å"I think it’s time for you to distance yourself from him and his dad.† â€Å"I think Diana’s right,† Cassie said. â€Å"We need to lay down some new rules.† â€Å"Just what this Circle needs.† Faye returned to her seat at the table. â€Å"More rules.† â€Å"What do you propose?† Diana asked, speaking over Faye. â€Å"We’re listening.† Cassie realized she had the whole group’s attention. They watched her hopefully, like she might have some secret panacea to solve all their problems. She cleared her throat and tried to think of something fast. â€Å"Well, we know the hunters can’t mark someone without witnessing them doing magic. But once they’re marked, the next step is the killing curse, which means death. Ultimate death.† â€Å"Is this supposed to be a pep talk?† Sean called out. â€Å"Let her finish.† Nick glared at Sean with a deep mahogany stare. â€Å"I think we need to enact a buddy system. One hunter can’t perform the killing curse on a witch alone. The best thing we can do is make sure we’re not alone either,† Cassie said. Deborah let out a whoop of laughter. â€Å"That’s your big idea? For us to hold hands in the hallway like preschoolers?† â€Å"I never said it was a big idea,† Cassie said defensively. â€Å"It just makes sense for those of us who are marked to be with another Circle member at all times. Including overnight.† Faye’s honey-colored eyes blazed. â€Å"No way. I won’t agree to having a babysitter. I’d rather die.† â€Å"You just might die if you don’t agree to this,† Melanie said. â€Å"It’s the only way we can be sure you and Laurel remain safe.† Laurel looked up from her untouched lunch. She didn’t appear any more eager than Faye to accept this new rule. â€Å"But Cassie, you said before that you’ve been talking to your mom about your father, and that you’re learning ancient things that could help us.† Cassie felt herself tense up. She could sense Adam’s cavernous eyes watching her, and she swore she could actually hear Diana’s jaw unhinge before any words escaped her mouth. â€Å"What ancient things?† Diana asked, with a hint of suspicion in her voice. The entire cafeteria seemed to fall silent and Cassie shifted uncomfortably. â€Å"I was just telling Laurel that my father once saved someone who was marked. I’m trying to learn more about how he did it.† Diana furrowed her brow at Cassie’s discomfort. She was unwilling to let the matter drop. â€Å"Do you think he used something similar to the witch-hunter curse we memorized from my Book of Shadows?† â€Å"Probably something like that,† Cassie said, trying to sound nonchalant and upbeat. â€Å"Why don’t we just use the witch-hunter curse from Diana’s book now? We know Max and his dad are hunters,† Suzan said. â€Å"I don’t understand what we’re waiting for.† â€Å"I second that,† Nick said. Diana released a frustrated breath. They’d been over this before. â€Å"Because this is our chance to use the hunters’ ignorance for more information. We still have surprise on our side. They don’t know we know who they are. And we also don’t know for sure how that curse works, or what it’ll do. It’s a very rough translation, so it’s our absolute last resort. If we try it and it doesn’t work, then we’ll all be marked in a matter of seconds.† â€Å"In other words,† Faye said, â€Å"we have no clue if those words we memorized are a witch-hunter curse or a fairy tale.† Diana was quiet for a few seconds. She chewed on her lip nervously. â€Å"We can’t rely on that mediocre, pieced-together translation from Diana’s book,† Adam said. â€Å"No offense to you, Diana, but whatever curse Black John used, that’s the one we want when we go up against the hunters.† Diana nodded and looked down at her hands. Adam turned to Cassie. She could tell he was struggling to restrain himself from telling the group about Black John’s book, but she also knew he’d never betray her trust, no matter how difficult it was for him. â€Å"What about the protection spell?† Laurel asked. â€Å"Shouldn’t that keep me and Faye safe enough so we can at least continue leading normal lives?† â€Å"It seems to be intact.† Diana raised her head, hesitantly. â€Å"But we don’t know how long it’ll last. That spell is kind of a one-shot deal, and once it wears off, that’s it.† â€Å"And,† Melanie said, â€Å"even if it does last, we can’t be sure it’s strong enough against the hunter’s killing curse. It probably isn’t.† Faye stared off into space, for once too upset to argue. Cassie momentarily considered her own situation. If the protection spell wore off, she’d really be powerless against Scarlett. As it was, she was jumping at every shadow and freezing up at the sight of every redhead who walked by. â€Å"How are you going to do it?† Faye called out to Cassie, like she’d just snapped out of a daydream. â€Å"How do you plan to figure out the curse Black John used?† Cassie glanced at Adam, but his expression kept her secret safely hidden. â€Å"I’m trying to learn what I can from my mother,† Cassie said. â€Å"She’s blocked out a lot of the past, but when I get her talking sometimes things come to light.† It was a good answer for being put on the spot, and even true. But Cassie knew it would take more to save her friends and defeat the hunters than simply getting her mother to talk about the past. She had to get her father’s book back. How to cite The Secret Circle: The Hunt Chapter 3, Essay examples

Quality of Information Sharing and Supply Chainâ€MyAssignmenthelp

Question: Discuss about the Quality of Information Sharing and Supply Chain. Answer: Introduction As the present day scenario suggests, all the business organizations have to keep in mind several factors for their successful business expansion. The most important aspects that any and every business organization must take into consideration are the customer satisfaction. This era is the era of rapid development and advancement. The customers now are looking forward to not only the quality and the quantity of the goods and services, but also to several other additional stuffs. The most important among them is the customer service. The companies for this reason have to keep a sound logistics and supply chain management. They need to maintain this logistic and supply chain management chain right from the suppliers to the final customers. It usually involves a long and complex network of activities like warehousing, inventory, planning and scheduling, customer service and many others. One of the most complicated food sectors is the ice cream industry, since it needs several additional facilities like cold temperature, special kind of packaging and refrigerated carriers etc (Pang et al .,2015). One of the major challenges that the supply and logistics section of the ice cream industry face in todays scenario is the maintenance of proper temperature. This is because the ice cream is such a product that needs to be stored at proper temperatures right from the beginning to the end of the supply chain. In other words, the company has to pay much attention towards the temperature control and handling in the SCM The first and important thing that the company must do is to make a proper plan. A sound business plan must contain detailed information about each and every operation details. It has to take many decisions based on customer choices like what to produce, and for whom to produce. The company also has to decide the sources that are the suppliers. Once the sources of the raw materials are decided the company must go for negotiations and scheduling deliveries. The performance can be measured via the performance of the employees like timely delivery of raw materials, settlement of payment, quality of the raw materials etc. This is the part where the companies have to look after almost all the important aspects like testing of the raw materials, storing of data, regulatory compliance etc. It can be measured by seeing the overall performance of the company and the market share that the company has in the industry. This includes the selection of the transportation and the distribution options. In other words, the Companies must see to it that the deliveries reach the customers within the stipulated time period. The performance can be measured from the customer feedback that is whether or not the customers are satisfied with the services, and also the quality of the final products after it reaches them. The functioning of the com pay does not end only with the delivery of products to the customers, but the company also has to see to the other factors, like managing the defective returned goods, identifying the defects, sending them for recycling. This can be measured by the records of inventory product, the amount of product returns, t he management of the defective products etc. Integration considerations Earlier the company used to follow several aspects of the supply chain and logistics functions like transport, controlling of the inventory, handling of the material and also warehousing. However, it has been seen that the needs and demands of the customers are changing day by day. In order to cater to the needs and demands of the customers, the company has to modify and upgrade their supply chain management in several ways (Stadtler, 2015). The main motif of the company is to see that how they can gather and bring g all the different activities of the supply chain management into a single, balanced and well co ordinate supply chain. As far as the integration is concerned, it is mainly divided in to two different parts; they are the internal and the external integration. The internal integration of tip top ice creams The tip top ice cream has to import several raw materials for its production like- Fats, sugar, emulsifiers, stabilizers, flavors, milk powder, milk cream and several other such input products. As far as the marketing of the tip top ice creams products is concerned, it has a good local and global demand as well. It is one of the chief producer and distributor of dairy products and ice creams in different parts of New Zealand. The universal supply chain stretches its marketing and distribution over all the firms in New Zealand. They also have several clients and patrons located in several parts of the world. Tip top has been making delicious ice creams and operating in New Zealand for over seventy five years. As the tip top company mainly deals in ice cream and dairy products, it has to take very much care of the fact that, the temperature is well maintained in every stage of their logistics and supply chain (Govindan et al .,2014). In order to see that there is no compromise with the quality of the ice cream, the tip top company maintains a particular kind of supply chain called the cold supply chain. They have to take very much care of the fact that there is no heat, rathe r no unwanted risk of temperature created while the ice creams are being taken from one place to the other. The delivery truck that is to be used must be heat proof and designed accordingly, so as to see that the ice creams do not melt and stay intact (Juan Ding et al .,2014). The integration can however take place only after the combination of the two that is the material management as well as the physical distribution. In other words both the inward as well as the outward flow of products must take place in a proper manner so that the whole process runs smoothly. Right from the starting point, that is from the point of acquiring the raw materials from the suppliers, transporting the raw materials from the place of origin to the different production units. Food industry in general needs to pay special attention to this aspect, so that there are no issues with the quality of food. There are mainly several different stages that the food industry needs to follow in order to upgrade and integrate its supply chain. In order to integrate the supply chain, the industry must question its existing supply chain in the first instance. After thorough questioning and analyzing session, it was seen that there are some or the other loopholes existing in the supply chain and logistics that they were using. Currently, there are three trends that will enable a much increased level of integration in the supply chain process. The first is the pending food safety legislation. This legislation needs that there must be time limitations I posed and maintained. This time limitation must be on the product tracing. Apart from this, the food chains are something that always is very diverse in nature and requires the participation of several kinds of entities at different points of tome. This is because in the food industry, there is often a huge diversity in terms of geography, size, locations, resource, experience etc. In the modern day scenario, it is highly essential for each and every industry to maintain the e commerce facilities. In other words, the companies must try and use the internet based facilities in order to manage and operate the logistics and the supply chain in a better way. The must make use of different software (Eksoz, Mansouri Bourlakis 2014). The company and try and seek for measures of using the technology and the modern scientific methods to control the power cuts. As the tip top ice cream company has realized that the major problem it faces, is that of power cuts. Among all the other food products, ice cream is the one that is extra sensitive to temperature. Thus, frequent power cuts will greatly harm the quality of the ice creams (Beske, Land Seuring 2014). As a result of this problem, the company has decided to use the special power back up methods. Apart from this, they might also consider using dry ice. Adding dry ice to the packages or in the trucks will help the ice creams stay intact without any damage being done to the quality of the ice cream (van Elzakker et al .,2014). Among all the other general food products, ice cream is one that needs special temperature control methods right from the time of its procurement, through the entire process of transportation, manufacturing, packaging and finally followed by the last step that is delivering them to the customers. It must also be noted, while upgrading the supply chain and logistics, that ice creams are exclusively seasonal products and there are some additional up gradations and adjustments that are to be made in the supply chain management and logistics of such products. One of the most important steps that can be adopted by the Tip Top ice cream company is developing resilient supply chain. In other words, this supply chain must be able to build the flexibility in the entire process and also for changing the prevalent corporate culture (Acar et al., 2017). This can be done by increasing the number of suppliers from whom the company purchases its raw materials. This will increase the number of alternative options at the hands of the company. It can so happen that during the business transactions, there are several unwanted disputes that arise. However, the production must not get hampered in any way. It is hence, beneficial for maintaining a large number of suppliers from whom the company can get the required amount of raw materials from them. This will also enable the tip top ice cream company to hold some excess amount of food inventory (Beg et al .,2017). Adapting to climatic change and building resilience Apart from this, another strategy that the tip top ice cream company can use is combining the procurement strategy with supplier relationship (Manzin Accorsi 2013). Maintaining a good and healthy relationship with the suppliers is indeed useful. It will act as a very good in built strategy for the company. Apart from thus, the tip top ice cream company may also consider shifting the entire supply chain from one specific geographical location to the other. As the food products in general and the ice cream in particular are very climate sensitive items, the companys manufacturing them have to be very much concerned about this factor. As the geographical location of the company is subjected to several extremes of climatic conditions, they might consider shifting the hub of their supply chain away to some other place that has favorable climatic conditions. Keeping in mind the contemporary issues that are faced by the logistics and supply chain of the food companies, one of the most essential step that is to be taken by the company is sharing the relevant information of the supply chain systems with their consumers. This can turn out to be an important step, as it will help in minimizing the risk of consumer vulnerability. The consumers also must be trained about the harmful impacts of food wastage (Allata, Valero, Benhadja 2017). As the tip top ice cream company mainly deals in the ice cream and the dairy products, they must make use of the proper refrigerating facilities. The increasing availability of technologies cab greatly is used to enhance the logistics of the company. This will enable to control and monitor the risk areas to which the company is exposed to (Acar et al., 2017). This is one of the most essential aspects of the smart integration of the supply and logistics system of the food industry. This is highly useful in order to check and manage the food inventory of food and also the wastage of food that often can disrupt the production of the company. Value Generation Three of the most essential and significant value creation stages are- The first important thing that the company needs to do is to understand the demand of their customers. In other words, they need to understand what the driving forces are for their customers. The company has to understand and provide their customers with things that are actually important to them. Tip Top ice creams must understand the exact demand of their customers. They need to know the exact flavors that the customers are looking for or any additional benefits that the customers want. Market segmentation is also very much crucial here. Ice cream is something that has a huge demand for children, young adults but not that much for the old generation of people. Hence the company must de3sign their product in such a way so that it becomes much more attractive to that particular segment of targeted customers. Apart from this, they might also consider setting up a new branch at a particular geographical location that is easily accessible by the targeted group of customers (Grimm, Hofstetter Sarkis 2014). In proper to create value, the company will surely have to make some investments. However, this must be kept in mind that all these investments must be made in the right place that is for the right customers that will provide the right value in return. Sales promotion, product up gradations, RD everything must be done in order to suit the tastes of the targeted customers (Aung Chang 2014). Conclusion Thereby, it can be concluded from this paper that in proper to expand the business properly, the Tip Top ice cream company has to analyze and understand the customer demands. It is only after that they will be able to make modifications and up gradations in their supply chain and logistics. It is also necessary for them to integrate the supply chain and logistics system from time to time; keeping in mind the changing consumer needs and demands. Reference List Acar, M. F., Acar, M. F., Zaim, S., Zaim, S., Isik, M., Isik, M., ... Calisir, F. (2017). Relationships among ERP, supply chain orientation and operational performance: An analysis of structural equation modeling.Benchmarking: An International Journal,24(5), 1291-1308. Allata, S., Valero, A., Benhadja, L. (2017). Implementation of traceability and food safety systems (HACCP) under the ISO 22000: 2005 standard in North Africa: The case study of an ice cream company in Algeria.Food Control,79, 239-253. Aung, M. M., Chang, Y. S. (2014). Traceability in a food supply chain: Safety and quality perspectives.Food control,39, 172-184. Beg, M. S., Ahmad, S., Jan, K., Bashir, K. (2017). Status, supply chain and processing of Cocoa-A review.Trends in Food Science Technology. Beske, P., Land, A., Seuring, S. (2014). Sustainable supply chain management practices and dynamic capabilities in the food industry: A critical analysis of the literature.International Journal of Production Economics,152, 131-143. Bigliardi, B., Galati, F. (2013). Models of adoption of open innovation within the food industry.Trends in Food Science Technology,30(1), 16-26. Eksoz, C., Mansouri, S. A., Bourlakis, M. (2014). Collaborative forecasting in the food supply chain: a conceptual framework.International Journal of Production Economics,158, 120-135. Govindan, K., Jafarian, A., Khodaverdi, R., Devika, K. (2014). Two-echelon multiple-vehicle locationrouting problem with time windows for optimization of sustainable supply chain network of perishable food.International Journal of Production Economics,152, 9-28. Grimm, J. H., Hofstetter, J. S., Sarkis, J. (2014). Critical factors for sub-supplier management: A sustainable food supply chains perspective.International Journal of Production Economics,152, 159-173. Juan Ding, M., Jie, F., A. Parton, K., J. Matanda, M. (2014). Relationships between quality of information sharing and supply chain food quality in the Australian beef processing industry.The International Journal of Logistics Management,25(1), 85-108. Manzini, R., Accorsi, R. (2013). The new conceptual framework for food supply chain assessment.Journal of Food Engineering,115(2), 251-263. Pang, Z., Chen, Q., Han, W., Zheng, L. (2015). Value-centric design of the internet-of-things solution for food supply chain: Value creation, sensor portfolio and information fusion.Information Systems Frontiers,17(2), 289-319. Sel, ., Bilgen, B. (2015). Quantitative models for supply chain management within dairy industry: a review and discussion.European Journal of Industrial Engineering,9(5), 561-594. Stadtler, H. (2015). Supply chain management: An overview. InSupply chain management and advanced planning(pp. 3-28). Springer Berlin Heidelberg. van Elzakker, M. A. H., Maia, L. K., Zondervan, E., Raikar, N. B., Hoogland, H., Grossmann, I. E. (2014). Considering both Environmental Impact and Economic Costs in the Optimization of the Tactical Planning for the Fast Moving Consumer Goods Industry. Vellema, S., van Wijk, J. (2015). Partnerships intervening in global food chains: the emergence of co-creation in standard-setting and certification.Journal of Cleaner Production,107, 105-113.

Studies Show Black Women Are Healthier at a Higher Weight Than White Women

Studies Show Black Women Are Healthier at a Higher Weight Than White Women Studies reveal that African American women can weigh significantly more than white women and still be healthy. By examining two standards of measurement - BMI (body mass index) and WC (waist circumference) - researchers found that while white women with a BMI of 30 or more and a WC of 36 inches or more were at greater risk for diabetes, high blood pressure and high cholesterol, black women with those same numbers were considered medically healthy. African American womens risk factors did not increase until they reached a BMI of 33 or more and a WC of 38 inches or more. Typically, health experts consider adults with a BMI of 25-29.9 to be overweight and those with a BMI of 30 or greater to be obese. Peter Katzmarzyks Studies The study, published in the January 6, 2011 research journal Obesity and authored by Peter Katzmarzyk and others at the Pennington Biomedical Research Center in Baton Rouge, Louisiana, only examined white and African American women. No similar racial difference between black men and white men were studied. Katmzarzyk theorizes that the weight gap between white and black women may have to do with how body fat is distributed differently throughout the body. What many call belly fat is primarily recognized as being a significantly greater health risk than fat in the hips and thighs. Dr. Samuel Dagogo-Jacks Findings Katzmarzyks findings echo a 2009 study by Dr. Samuel Dagogo-Jack  of the University of Tennessee Health Science Center in Memphis. Funded by the National Institutes of Health and the American Diabetes Association, Dagogo-Jacks research revealed that whites had more body fat than blacks, which led him to theorize that muscle mass may be higher in African-Americans. Existing BMI and WC guidelines are derived from studies of predominantly white and European populations and do not take into account physiological differences due to ethnicity and race. Because of this, Dagogo-Jack believes that his findings argue for a review of the existing cutoffs for healthy BMI and waist circumference among African-Americans. Sources: Kohl, Simi. Use of BMI and waist circumference as surrogates of body fat differs by ethnicity. Obesity Vol. 15 No. 11 at Academia.edu. November 2007Norton, Amy. Healthy waist may be a bit bigger for black women. Reuters Health at Reuters.com. 25 January 2011. Richardson, Carolyn and Mary Hartley, RD. Study Shows Black Women Can Be Healthy At Higher Weights. caloriecount.about.com. 31 March 2011.Scott, Jennifer R. Abdominal Obesity. weightloss.about.com. 11 August 2008.The Endocrine Society. Widely Used Body Fat Measurements Overestimate Fatness In African-Americans, Study Finds. ScienceDaily.com. 22 June 2009.

How Many Pounds in a Ton A Fascinating Story

How Many Pounds in a Ton A Fascinating Story SAT / ACT Prep Online Guides and Tips The most basic answer to the question of how many pounds in a ton? There are 2000 pounds in a ton. Still feel confused? You're not alone. But why is the ton a measurement that no one ever quite understands or remembers? This conversion is endlessly confusing because a ton can refer to different forms of measurement. In this article, I’ll explain exactly what a ton is, what it measures, and how to convert tons to pounds. I'll go into the differences between a ton, a metric ton, and several other kinds of tons. And finally, I'll give you a brief history of this often mixed up and misused unit of measurement. The Basics: What’s a Ton? How Do You Convert Tons to Pounds? First things first: here are the most basic facts you should know about tons. If you live in the US, then when you encounter a reference to a ton, you're looking at a measurement of mass. The conversions for tons to pounds and pounds to tons are below: 1 ton = 2000 pounds 1 pound = 1/2000 of a ton But what if you dig a little deeper into this unit? Let’s check out some other kinds of tons around the world. What’s the Difference Between a Short Ton, a Long Ton, and a Tonne (Metric Ton)? One of the reasons the ton is such a confounding measurement is that there are actually three different kinds of tons in use around the world. Short Ton The United States has never adopted the metric system for measuring things. Instead, our country uses a system called customary units. To measure mass, this system uses pounds and ounces as well as the tons I described in the previous section. The US ton is called a short ton. 1 short ton is 2000 pounds. Long Ton The United Kingdom uses a mix of the metric system and the older Imperial system for its measurements. This means that they measure mass sometimes in kilograms and other times in units called stones. The ton that is used in Imperial measures is a little heavier than the US one, so the UK ton is called a long ton. 1 long ton is 2240 pounds. Tonne (or Metric Ton) Most other countries have by this point fully adopted the metric system, and use grams and kilograms to measure mass. The metric ton is never officially called a metric ton, and is instead called a tonne (pronounced just like the word â€Å"ton†). 1 tonne is 1000 kilograms, or 2,204.6 pounds. Short Ton, Long Ton, and Tonne Conversions 1 short ton = 0.89 long tons = .9 tonnes = 2000 pounds = 907 kilograms 1 long ton = 1.12 short tons = 1.01 tonnes = 2240 pounds = 1016 kilograms 1 tonne = 0.98 long tons = 1.1 short tons = 2204 pounds = 1000 kilograms So, in order from lightest to heaviest, it goes: 1 short ton 1 metric ton 1 long ton. Tons are like nesting dolls- each a slightly larger version of the next. Why Are There So Many Different Tons? The word "ton" originally comes from a measurement of volume called a â€Å"tun†- basically a very big wine-making cask. And you're right- this does, in fact, mean that originally a ton was a measurement of volume rather than mass! Eventually, it was determined that a tun could hold about 2000 pounds worth of wine, and the term "ton" evolved to describe this weight. The short ton and long ton measurements diverged when this wine-making measurement was standardized. In the US and the UK, the ton was defined as 20 hundredweights (another unit of mass). But, while in the US 1 hundredweight = 100 pounds, in the UK 1 hundredweight = 8 stones. Since 1 stone = 14 pounds, the UK hundredweight = 2 pounds. The US took the road less traveled- and that has made all the difference. At least as far as short tons are concerned. What Other Kinds of Tons Are There? In addition to the three types of tons above, there are many other sorts of tons that are used to describe a wide range of measurements. These less common tons are generally quite specialized, meaning you're unlikely to encounter them in your day to day life. Still, the diversity of usage certainly helps explain why the word ton is frequently so confusing. As we go through the other kinds of tons, notice how sometimes the ton is used to measure mass, sometimes to measure volume, and sometimes it's not a measurement at all- but instead a standard quantity! Tons in the Ocean At sea, tons typically have to do with measuring ships- and in this context, tons are generally a way to express volume rather than mass. Deadweight Ton. A volume measurement of a ship's carrying capacity, including cargo, ballast, crew, and supplies. It is expressed in tonnes or long tons. Register Ton (or Tonnage). A volume measurement of a ship’s cargo capacity. Tonnage isn’t the same thing as the weight of a ship (called â€Å"displacement†). Ton Class. A volume measurement that categorizes types of yachts based on the capacity of the hold. Displacement Ton. A measurement of the weight of a ship. It’s called â€Å"displacement† because you calculate it by measuring the volume of water that a ship displaces, and then converting this volume into weight. Tons in the Ground One of the uses of "ton" as a standard amount rather than a measurement happens with ore. Check out the "assay ton" to see that a ton can sometimes mean a very small amount of something! Dry Ton (or Tonne). A measurement of mass used for material that’s usually wet but has been dried for transportation (think sludge, slurry, or compost, for example). Assay Ton. This is not a unit of measurement, but is always either 29 1⠁„6 grams (short assay ton) or 32 2⠁„3 grams (long assay ton)- much lighter than a pound! This amount is the standard quantity of ore necessary for testing the ores of precious metals. Tons of Energy Here, the ton is so removed from its original meaning that it's used to measure energy output in the same way that units like the joule or the calorie do. Ton of TNT. This kind of ton is not a measurement of volume or mass, but instead, a specific amount of energy- 109 calories (about 4.184 gigajoules)- generally used to describe nuclear weapons or earthquakes. This energy unit hasn't had anything to do with the actual chemical TNT for a long time. Tonne of Oil Equivalent. Another standard energy value, based on the amount of energy released by burning one tonne of crude oil. The very similar "tonne of coal equivalent" is the amount of energy released by burning one tonne of coal. Tons of Cold Ton of Refrigeration. This is a measure of heat absorption used for refrigeration and air conditioning, and comes from the days when cooling was accomplished only through ice. 1 unit ton of mechanical refrigeration is the capacity to meet the consumption of 1 ton of ice in 1 day. That's a good-looking ton of ship. So, Really, How Many Pounds in a Ton? All you really have to know is that in the US, a ton measures mass and is the same as 2000 pounds. It helps to have a general sense that the US short ton, the UK long ton, and the metric ton are slight variations on the same measurement. To be a ton superstar, you should remember that the ton started as a measurement of volume and is still used that way about ships.